All posts by jj1951

My husband and I retired in 2007 and decided to spend the kid's inheritance by travelling as much as we could until either the money or our health runs out. So far so good.

2009 World Cruise – Mar 24 – Day 78 – Mumbai, India (Taj Mahal)

2009 World Cruise – When we looked at the shore excursion brochure to plan our tours before taking this cruise around the world I was very excited to see a tour out of Kochi to Agra, where the Taj Mahal is located.  Like China and Southeast Asia, I have never had a desire to go to India – except to see the Taj Mahal.  But, when I read the description of the tour it was an overland where you left the ship in Kochi and rode for two days on the train up to Agra before taking a train to Mumbai to re-board the ship the second day it would be in port.  Well….there was no way I was going to ride a train in India for two days!   I don’t care if it was first class.  I set aside the dream of visiting the Taj.

Then, after we chose our Alleppey Backwater tour in Kochi I began to read the tours available for the two days we would be in Mumbai.  Lo and behold, there was an excursion available the first day called Taj Mahal in a Day.  Yeah!  Turns out it was ALL DAY and half the night as well, but we would be able to see this iconic monument.  Don’t look at the price, just book the tour!

The day began very early.  We had to be up at 5:15 to pass through a 6 am face-to-face passort check before we left the ship at 6:45 for the one hour drive to the airport.  Due to the heightened security measures after the terrorist attacks in November 2008 the port access nearest the ship was closed and our bus needed to drive the full length of the port to a secured exit. This meant that we drove through many more of the streets of Mumbai than we otherwise would have done.  It was unbelievable the number of people we saw sleeping on the street.  But we also saw them brushing their teeth and washing and sweeping the litter away from their little space.  Albeit they just swept it into the street but it all spoke to a sense of pride of place that I found touching.

2009-03-24_2082 2009-03-24_2083 2009-03-24_2085_edited-1 2009-03-24_2088 2009-03-24_2092 2009-03-24_2094 2009-03-24_2095 2009-03-24_2097 2009-03-24_2098 We also drove past the most amazing piecemeal shanties; some of them two and three stories high.  They were made out of a total hodge-podge of materials scraped together and held together with ropes and nails and wires.  As we crossed one of the big overpasses on the highway to the airport we could see shanty roofs extending for blocks and blocks – if there had been actual blocks.2009-03-24_2099 2009-03-24_2100 2009-03-24_2101 2009-03-24_2102 2009-03-24_2105 2009-03-24_2106You cannot just go to Agra by air.  There are no regular flights, only military and charters.  We had a one hour wait at the airport and a two hour flight to Agra.  There were 97 people from the ship on the tour. We landed at the Agra Military Airport – there is no public airport.  We boarded our buses and then when we got near the Taj we had to change to electric buses as no gas or diesel burning vehicles are allowed.2009-03-24_2107 2009-03-24_21082009-03-24_21112009-03-24_2112 2009-03-24_2113 2009-03-24_2114 2009-03-24_2115 2009-03-24_2117 2009-03-24_2118 2009-03-24_2119 2009-03-24_2120 2009-03-24_2122 2009-03-24_2123 2009-03-24_2129 2009-03-24_2135 2009-03-24_2137 2009-03-24_2139 2009-03-24_2140 2009-03-24_2142The group gathered outside the North Gate of the complex and then we walked through to see one of the most, if not the most, beautiful building in the world.  It literally took my breath away.  I couldn’t believe I was really there.  Many things about this trip made us look at each other and say, “Are we really here?  Are we really doing this?”  The Taj was one of those incredible moments.  My friend Lynn actually pinched my arm and said, “Yes, you are really here.”  She was feeling as overwhelmed as I.2009-03-24_2145 2009-03-24_2146 2009-03-24_2150 2009-03-24_2151 2009-03-24_2153 2009-03-24_21552009-03-24_2156The best way to truly appreciate the Taj Mahal is to arrive before sunrise and stay until sunset because the white marble is translucent and changes colour with the light.  We were not able to do that obviously but we spent over three hours on the grounds and were able to roam wherever we wanted.  I think I took a hundred photos of that mausoleum from every angle I could think of.2009-03-24_2159 2009-03-24_2162 2009-03-24_2163 2009-03-24_2170 2009-03-24_2174 2009-03-24_2176 2009-03-24_2181 2009-03-24_2185 2009-03-24_2186 2009-03-24_2190It took 20,000 workers and artisans 22 years to completely finish it (1632-1653) although the main buildings were built by 1643.  Designed by a noted Persian architect the 72 hectare (42 acre) site also contains a mosque and a guest house.  It is estimated the cost at the time of construction would have been about 32 million rupees which translates to US $827 million today.   All of the Arabic lettering and floral designs in the building are semi-precious stone inlay.  Not painted!  It is some of the most intricate and detailed inlay know to man.

2009-03-24_2196 2009-03-24_2197One of the most fascinating aspects of the Taj Mahal that we were told was that the minaret columns at the four corners of the Taj are not vertical.  Each one is off-kilter by two degrees outward.  They were constructed that way so that in the event of an earthquake they would topple independantly and away from the building, creating the least possible amount of damage.2009-03-24_2198 2009-03-24_2199 2009-03-24_2213 2009-03-24_2207 2009-03-24_2214After our time at the Taj Mahal we boarded the buses and were taken to a lovely resort for lunch.  A young lady spread rose petals on the carpet for us to walk upon and a group of musicians played music at the door.  A nice welcome for our lunch break.   2009-03-24_22202009-03-24_2225 2009-03-24_2133 2009-03-24_2222 2009-03-24_2223After lunch we went to the Agra Fort (1565), a UNESCO World Heritage Site.  There is only about 10% of the original fort remaining – and it is still huge – because the British demolished much of it to make barracks during their 150 year of colonial rule.2009-03-24_2227 2009-03-24_2229 2009-03-24_2231 2009-03-24_2234 2009-03-24_22322009-03-24_2235 2009-03-24_2238 2009-03-24_2239 2009-03-24_2240 2009-03-24_2242 2009-03-24_2246 2009-03-24_2248 2009-03-24_2249 2009-03-24_2251 2009-03-24_2252 2009-03-24_2254 2009-03-24_2256 2009-03-24_2264 2009-03-24_2265 2009-03-24_2271 2009-03-24_2272 2009-03-24_22782009-03-24_2274 2009-03-24_2282The Emperor Shah Jahan, who had the Taj Mahal built, was betrayed and deposed by his third son.  His son killed his two older brothers and imprisoned his father at Agra Fort where he was under house arrest for eight years and rarely left the corner apartments from which he could see the Taj Mahal.2009-03-24_2266 2009-03-24_2267 2009-03-24_2279After his father died, the son had him entombed beside his wife in the Tah Mahal.  They say that was the only nice thing his son ever did for him.  Although Shah Jahan had never planned to be buried with her at the Taj (plans were underway for a black marble mausoleum to be built on the other side of the river for his final resting place).

The Taj Mahal was a perfecty symmetrical building and complex – broken now by the tomb of the former Emperor, which sits just to the side of the centrally placed tomb of his wife.

2009-03-24_2296 2009-03-24_2298 2009-03-24_2300 2009-03-24_2305Rhesus Macaque Monkeys – they were all over the place at the fort entrance.

2009-03-24_22842009-03-24_2290              Lapwing

2009-03-24_2286 2009-03-24_2292When our tour of the Agra Fort was completed we made a short stop at a shop where saw a demonstration of how the inlay is done. 2009-03-24_2309 2009-03-24_2310 2009-03-24_2312 2009-03-24_2313 2009-03-24_2314 2009-03-24_2318 2009-03-24_2492 2009-03-24_2319 2009-03-24_2320 Then we got back on the buses, back to the airport, back to Mumbai.  Even though it was late at night the traffic was horrendous.  We sat at a traffic light – a functioning one – that changed from red to green to red to green for 45 minutes and the traffic never stopped to let us go.  Amazing.

We boarded the ship at 12:10 am.  What a long day.  What a fabulous day!  Off to bed immediately because we had a 8 am tour the next day.

 

2017 Feb 3 – Day 32 – Escondido, CA – Daley Ranch

It was a nice day today.  Overcast with a slight breeze.  We decided to take another trip out to Daley (pronounced Daily) Ranch and hike some more trails.  We left the condo at 11:30 and were on the trails before noon.  We returned to the truck 4 1/2 hours and almost 8 kilometers (5 miles) later.

The red line is where we walked the first time we were here.  The green line is today’s route.img_7175We found 15 caches and had one DNF (Did Not Find).  And we both logged our 1600th cache!

This house is across the road from the parking lot at the entrance to Daley Ranch.  You can even see vehicles parked in the lot.  Further photos will show how far from that house we hiked.  img_7092 img_7091 img_7096 img_7097 img_7100 img_7106 img_7108We made a slight error in direction and hiked .17 mile to the wrong intersection, which meant we had to hike back up the hill to take the correct fork.img_7108 img_7110Here is the house again, in the distance.  Not long after this we take a fork onto Coyote Run and head in another direction which puts the house behind the ridge.

These poor tiny ants have been working diligently to dam up the entrance to their nest since all the rain.img_7119 img_7116The recent rains have really done a number on a lot of the trails.img_7111 img_7113 img_7115img_7121                                                            Lunch break.img_7123Coyote Run trail joined Sage trail just a little below the water tower in the upper left of this photo.  We leave it in the distance as well as we turn the corner toward the ranch entrance.img_7124 img_7125 img_7127We were treated to some lovely views of east Escondido as we climbed.  The house at the parking lot is now behind the ridge on the far right.img_7139 img_7142 This section of trail leads all the way down to the East Valley Road off in the far left. We didn’t go that way.  The Ranch entrance and the truck was off to the right . img_7148 img_7153 img_7154 img_7158 img_7160If you look very hard you can make out the water tower in the far middle distance.  img_7162 img_7167  As we paused to find John’s 1600th cache a couple of nice horses came by.  I have found four caches more than John so I found my 1600th a little while earlier.img_7164 img_7165img_7166 img_7168It was a nice easy curve downward to the bottom, the truck, and a hot bath once we got to the condo.img_4244 img_7169 img_7170

2009 World Cruise – Mar 22 – Day 76 – Kochi, India

2009 World Cruise – After three days at sea we arrived in the southwestern port of city of Kochi (Cochin) in Kerala Province on the Arabian Sea coast.  Kerala Province has one of the highest population densities in India (33 million – the population of Canada).  Kochi (population 1.6 million) is mainly an agricultural center but, due to its excellent port, it is also the India Naval training center and a shipbuilding area.  The bombings at the Taj Mahal Hotel and other places in Mumbai had happened in November of 2008 so there was heightened security in the ports for both of our India stops.  We had also received a letter from the Captain and verbal warnings from the Shore Excursion Manager to be mindful that pickpockets and thieves would be active ashore.20090321_1714Kerela Province has a 95% literacy rate, the highest life expectancy (67 years compared to 63 for all of India), and the lowest infant mortality rate in India.  The area is predominantly (40%) Christian (Roman Catholic from the Portuguese colonization via Vasco De Gama from 1490-1662),  30% Muslim, and 30% Hindu.  The oldest continuous Jewish settlement in India with 51 persons is also located in Kerala Province.  The ancestors of the Jews had fled to India to escape persecution in Portugal in the 16th century

.2009-03-22_1270 2009-03-22_12662009-03-22_1278                                                          Playing cricket.2009-03-22_1284 2009-03-22_1286 2009-03-22_1289 2009-03-22_1291 2009-03-22_1292 2009-03-22_1293 2009-03-22_1299 2009-03-22_1300 2009-03-22_1301 2009-03-22_1303 2009-03-22_1452We had a two hour bus ride to the Alleppey Backwater known as the “Venice of the East.”  Traffic and driving practices were the same as in Indonesia only without the police escort.  If there was not space in a lane (almost an impossible concept with all the animals, cars, carts, motorcycles, bicycles and tuk tuks jostling for position) the bus driver just made his own down the middle and kept going forward so everyone else had to stop or move.  Our guide said, “In the US you drive on the right, in Britain you drive on the left, in India it is optional.”  90% of all traffic lights (and there are not many) are “decorative.”  They usually don’t even work and people would ignore them anyway.

The day was actually sunny and warm.  We boarded river boats and put-putted along the rivers and canals for almost three hours.  The river was the mode of transportation for all the people living along the shores and you could see large rice fields behind the dwellings.  It was also the bathtub, the washing machine, the dishwasher, the place you brush your teeth, and where you wash your dinner veggies.  It was fascinating to see all the people doing all the different things and traveling in all types of floating conveyance as they went about their normal daily activities. 2009-03-22_13822009-03-22_1321 2009-03-22_1323 2009-03-22_1330 2009-03-22_1331 2009-03-22_1333 2009-03-22_1347 2009-03-22_1354 2009-03-22_1357 2009-03-22_1358 2009-03-22_1380 2009-03-22_1418 20090321_17842009-03-22_1320 2009-03-22_1324 2009-03-22_1338 2009-03-22_1359 2009-03-22_1361 2009-03-22_1369 2009-03-22_1371 2009-03-22_1374 2009-03-22_1376 2009-03-22_1378 2009-03-22_1384 2009-03-22_1385 2009-03-22_1408 20090321_1788 The canals are popular for houseboat holidays and there were many boats along the shore and floating by.  They can be rented for a day or two or by the week.  Houseboats come with a pilot and a cook and cost about $100 per person per night.2009-03-22_1310 20090321_16622009-03-22_1318We had lunch at the beautiful 5-star  Lake Palace Resort.  The buffet offered about 20 items to choose from.2009-03-22_1445 2009-03-22_1446 20090322_15642009-03-22_144720090322_1566 2009-03-22_14292009-03-22_143720090322_15742009-03-22_1396 2009-03-22_1395 2009-03-22_1415 2009-03-22_1416 2009-03-22_1417                                                         Little Cormorants                                                  2009-03-22_13352009-03-22_1368          Yellow Bittern                                                         Gadwell ducks                       2009-03-22_1413 2009-03-22_1435                    Egrets                                               Oriental Magpie Robin                         We were quite an attraction for people on the shore and on the other boats; especially the children.2009-03-22_1362 2009-03-22_1365 20090321_1730After our leisurely cruise around the canals (which was quite funny when you think about it – we are on a cruise around the world and we book an excursion that puts us onto another boat) we braved the traffic mire and returned to the ship.2009-03-22_1452 2009-03-22_1453 2009-03-22_1455 2009-03-22_1457                                              These are laundry drying racks. 2009-03-22_1542 2009-03-22_1543 2009-03-22_1548 2009-03-22_1537These are called Chinese Fishing nets and we saw a lot of them as we sailed around in the East.

We returned to the ship 15 minutes late for the 4:30 all aboard, but, thankfully, if you are booked on a ship’s excursion the captain will wait for you as long as it is possible to do so with tides, currents and port authorities.  This is one of the reasons we are willing to pay what we know is a higher price to go on tours through the ship’s excursion desk.  Other reasons are; knowledgeable English-speaking guides, reliable (as much as can be) transportation, and safety.  I personally am not comfortable to be in a foreign country and ask a taxi driver or private citizen at the pier, “How much would it cost for you to show me around?”  If you are happy to do that, all well and good, but if there is a break-down or traffic snarl or something the ship will wait a maximum of 20 minutes past all aboard time and then set sail.  You will be responsible to arrange and pay for transportation to the next port of call.  That day we were late and it was nice to know we didn’t need to worry unduly about it.

Everybody hustled out of the bus and quickly got onboard.  The Captain set sail a few minutes later.  We had another day at sea before we reached Mumbai.

2009 World Cruise – Mar 18 – Day 72 – Phuket,Thailand

2009 World Cruise – It rained again.  I wrote in my journal, “I am getting heartily sick of rain. Surely it is time for some sunshine.  I think we have had six sunny ports-of-call so far.”  But we were not lucky enough for sunshine in Phuket, Thailand.2009-03-18_1217The good news though is: I GOT TO RIDE AN ELEPHANT!  How awesome is that?  So much fun.  If I actually had such a thing as a Bucket List riding an elephant and a camel would be on it.  (The camel ride had to wait until our trip to Australia in 2011 – very short ride around a paddock – but a much longer one into the Sahara Desert on our Grand Mediterranean Cruise in 2012).  So…Check. Check.

We had a day at sea after leaving Singapore and it was St. Patrick’s Day.  The decorating crew did another bang-up job for our Emerald Isle formal night with an Irish inspired menu at dinner.2009-03-17_1239 2009-03-17_1241 2009-03-17_1240 2009-03-17_1243 2009-03-17_1245 2009-03-17_1246

Our wine steward, Ceasar, even found John some Guinness; it was bottled in Singapore so tasted slightly different, but John was pleased to have it.

Phuket is an island off the coast of Thailand.  It is the largest island of Thailand (810 sq kilometers or 503 sq. miles), the most populated, and the most visited.  The island revolves around and thrives on tourists from Asia and Europe.  There are six direct flights per day from Scandinavia and five flights per day from France in the high summer holiday months. The island has a population of about 500,000 and hosts 6 million tourists per year!  The west coast of the island has all the beautiful beaches and luxury hotels.  We were docked on the east side which is more tropical forest and small villages. The port allows the docking of ship of a maximum length of 210 meters (690′) and the Rotterdam is 240 meters (780′) so the captain had to get special permission to tie up – but not at the dock below.2009-03-18_1072From the pier we drove north through the Chalong Highlands to Bukit Safari which is an elephant sanctuary but also trains monkeys to harvest coconuts and has traditional ox-carts you can go for a ride in.2009-03-18_1076 2009-03-18_1079 2009-03-18_1080When we arrived we had a demonstration of how latex is harvested from rubber trees.

2009-03-18_1084 2009-03-18_1085 2009-03-18_1090 2009-03-18_1091The Mukat (Pigtail) monkey show was very entertaining and we got a real appreciation for the dexterity and intelligence of these little critters.

2009-03-18_1093 2009-03-18_1097It is important to do your exercises to warm up before work.2009-03-18_1099 2009-03-18_1102The monkeys (males only) are trained to climb the palms and twist off the coconuts so they fall to the ground to be picked up.2009-03-18_1104 2009-03-18_1105 2009-03-18_1106 2009-03-18_1117 2009-03-18_1118For our demonstration the monkey also loaded the coconuts into a cart and pushed it over to the trainer so he could show us how they split the coconuts.

2009-03-18_1122 2009-03-18_11232009-03-18_1128This was a fellow in our tour group who volunteered to be tied up so the monkey could untie him.

2009-03-18_1129 2009-03-18_1130 2009-03-18_1136 2009-03-18_1139 2009-03-18_1140After the ‘work’ demo we were treated to a few tricks.2009-03-18_1141 2009-03-18_1143 2009-03-18_1144 2009-03-18_1147 2009-03-18_1151 2009-03-18_1153_edited-1 2009-03-18_1156This baby elephant is 6 years old and she can dance, bow, play the harmonica and paint with water colours.

2009-03-18_1161 2009-03-18_1163 2009-03-18_1171 2009-03-18_1175We got the opportunity to feed her some cucumber chunks and bananas.2009-03-18_117820090317_1036A short ride in an ox-cart around the grounds was next.2009-03-18_1183 2009-03-18_1189 2009-03-18_1193_edited-1 2009-03-18_1185 2009-03-18_1195While we waited for our turn to ride the elephants John sat on this big water buffalo.

2009-03-18_1198 2009-03-18_1199We climbed a platform and stepped off onto a bench on the back of an elephant; two persons per bench.  Then a group of seven elephants (there were 14 altogether so we were in a rotation) took off to do the walk through the jungle.  There were four buses of tourists at the safari so the elephants had a busy day.

It wasn’t long after we set off that the rain began and umbrellas were handed round. When we had gone about half way on our 30-minute ride on the rugged up and down trail our guide stopped the elephant, hopped down and asked for my camera so he could take some photos for us.  Then he asked me if I wanted get off the bench and sit on the neck while we walked on further.  Well, yes, of course I did! 2009-03-18_1214 2009-03-18_1219_edited-2 2009-03-18_1220 2009-03-18_1223 2009-03-18_1230The visit to Bukit Safari ended with a Thai cooking demonstration and a delicious lunch.  By the time we got back to the ship at 3 the rain had stopped and it was sunny and hot.  We wandered through the dockside bazaar for a little while, then went aboard for dinner.

The ship sailed at 11 pm.  Thailand was our last port-of-call in Southeast Asia.  We sailed for three days before arriving at our first of two stops in India; Cochin.  Following a full day in Cochin we spent two days in Mumbai.  The first day in Mumbai we left the ship at 7 am and flew to Agra to visit the Taj Mahal.

2009 World Cruise – Mar 16 – Day 70 – Singapore, Republic of Singapore

2009 World Cruise – We had a very busy day in Singapore and once again it rained on and off all day.2009-03-16_05992009-03-16_0597Singapore is a city state on an island of 600 sq. km with a population of 4.5 million.  They also have 63 islands as part of the republic but most of them are uninhabited.  The leader of Singapore is the highest paid country leader in the world with a 2016 annual salary of $2.32 million.  (The US President is second at $527,000 and Australia’s Prime Minister is third at $522,000.  Canada’s PM ranks 8th at $333,000.)  Singapore also topped the world’s most expensive place to live for the second year in a row.  But about 80% of the people live in subsidized state-owned housing and they have good health care.  There is an 20% automatic deduction of their salary for medical insurance, to provide retirement savings and to build up a savings account they can access to buy a house; which are very expensive; as are cars because the government wants to restrict the number of vehicles on the island’s roads.  Singapore is very aware of emissions and pollution so everything that can be cone in an environmentally friendly manner is done.  Even the sewage is treated to the point it can be drinking water.

Singapore is a oil refining and tourism center.  The refineries on the north-west side of the island stretch for several miles.  It took over 1/2 hour to sail past them as we left island.  Oil from Australia, Malaysia, China, Japan, etc. is all sold to Singapore where it is refined and sold back to the countries who use it or export it.

The city of Singapore covers most of the island (it is 23 miles from north to south) and they import 80% of their food.  Security going off the ship, and back on again, was very strict. We were warned as well to take no chewing gum, chewing tobacco, cigarette lighters or anything remotely shaped like a gun or revolver – and no drugs of any kind –  with us ashore.  Littering in Singapore is also heavily fined.  It is regularly ranked one of the cleanest cities in the world.  There is no graffiti and very little crime.  You can walk anywhere in the city day or night without fear of harm. The government is very strict – they practice the death penalty and flogging.

Our first excursion of the day was a “Round Island Tour” and the first stop was a huge wholesale food market.  This was not too exciting for us country folk that have seen such things before – perhaps not quite this big, but the concept is the same.  However some of the people on the tour were fascinated with all the crates of fruit and veggies and the items piled on the floor or in reed baskets.2009-03-16_0614 2009-03-16_0609 2009-03-16_0615 2009-03-16_0610 2009-03-16_0611 2009-03-16_0612 2009-03-16_0613 2009-03-16_0616_edited-1 2009-03-16_0621 2009-03-16_0625_edited-1 2009-03-16_0620 2009-03-16_0619                            They even had boxes of Washington apples.

Our next stop was at Kranjii park to see the Kranjii Dam, which is nothing like the large dams we are used to in Canada. This one was about the size of a  two or three story wall and not very wide.  At the park you can look across the one mile of strait and see the Malaysian city of Johor Bahru.  There are two causeways across the water joining the two countries.  It is easy to mark the border as you drive across because there is a significant difference in the type of road surfacing between the Malaysian side and the Singapore side.2009-03-16_0627 2009-03-16_0629 2009-03-16_0632After we walked around the park for a few minutes we went for lunch and then were driven to Kong Meng San Phor Kark See Monastery – AKA Bright Hill Buddhist Temple; a famous Chinese ancestral worship place.  The rain began in earnest when we arrived but I didn’t mind getting a bit wet.  The complex is beautiful with lots of golden edges, painted ceilings, rooftop dragons and lion statues, covered walkways and temple rooms where people place their offerings.  Bright Hill is another one of those places I could have stayed at for hours taking photographs.

2009-03-16_0691 2009-03-16_0692 2009-03-16_0694 2009-03-16_0695 2009-03-16_0696 2009-03-16_0697 2009-03-16_0698 2009-03-16_07022009-03-16_0701 2009-03-16_0703 2009-03-16_0704 2009-03-16_0705 2009-03-16_0706 2009-03-16_0707 2009-03-16_0708 2009-03-16_0709 2009-03-16_0714 2009-03-16_07212009-03-16_0719 2009-03-16_0722 2009-03-16_0725 2009-03-16_0727 2009-03-16_0728 2009-03-16_0730 2009-03-16_0732 2009-03-16_0733 2009-03-16_0738 2009-03-16_0740 2009-03-16_0744 2009-03-16_0746 2009-03-16_0713But, our tour was not yet done.  We went to Changi Chapel and Museum (Changi is a district of Singapore).  The museum commemorates the notorious Japanese Prisoner of War camp that was on the site.  The chapel is a replica of the one used by the prisoners and no photographs were allowed in the museum or chapel.

Singapore was occupied by the Japanese for almost four years during WWII and 15,400 men, women and children (Malayan civilians and allied troops) were interred in a complex built to house 1200.  The conditions were incredibly inhumane and many, many British, Australian, New Zealand, Canadian, French, and other allied troop POWs died here. Many died from dysentery, cholera, malaria, starvation and harsh manual labour, as well as other diseases and abuses by their captors.  If you didn’t work, you didn’t eat.  The prisoners changed through the last few years of the war as men were sent to other work camps in Singapore and Borneo and Thailand and were replaced with new prisoners.  The museum is a record of their experiences and indomitable will to survive.  I bought a book about life in the prison at the museum bookstore and it tells a incredible tale of ingenuity and survival.

The last stop on the tour was Kranji War Memorial that was unveiled in 1957 and is the last resting place of many allied soldiers who lost their lives in WWII.  2009-03-16_0646 2009-03-16_0653 2009-03-16_0650 2009-03-16_0662The design of the memorial represents three branches of the military: Army, Air Force and Navy.  The columns represent the army because they march in columns.  The cover over the columns is shaped after the wings of a plane, representing the Air Force, and the shape at the top resembles the sail of a submarine, representing the navy.2009-03-16_0675The memorial commemorates by name 24,000 allied servicemen (191 Canadian airmen) whose bodies were never recovered.2009-03-16_0672The cemetery and memorial are beautifully maintained by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission.  We saw at least 7 gardeners at work while we were there.2009-03-16_0677 2009-03-16_0676The cemetery contains the remains of 4,458 Allied servicemen in marked graves, 850 unidentified. Kranji was the first large War Memorial we had ever visited and I found the experience incredibly moving.  Our freedom was bought at a terrible price.2009-03-16_0656 2009-03-16_0657 2009-03-16_0660 2009-03-16_0665 2009-03-16_0663 2009-03-16_0664These three graves are placed close together, out of the normal spacing of war graves.  They are believed to be the remains of three good friends who were always together so they were buried close together.

2009-03-16_0673 2009-03-16_0670_edited-12009-03-16_0680 2009-03-16_0754After we returned to the ship we had a quick dinner and went off on our second tour of the day: The Night Safari.  Singapore is home to the world first zoo purpose built to be viewed at night.  It is 98 acres of dense secondary forest through which you are driven in a zebra-bus to view the animals in a tropical jungle at night.  They use a subtle-lighting technique so the guests are able to see the 1,000 animals of 100 species in vast natural habitats.  It was great. We saw many animals roaming around, but, being on a moving vehicle at night there are no photos to prove it.  You can trust me though, right?2009-03-16_0761 2009-03-16_0762 2009-03-16_0763

2009 World Cruise – Mar 15 – Day 68 – Kemaman, Malaysia

2009 World Cruise – Our day at sea between Vietnam and Malaysia got off to an early start with the captain coming over the intercom at 6:30 in the morning to say we have stopped to allow a fire boat to come from Ho Chi Min City (Saigon) and med-evac a person off the ship.  An hour later he announce the successful transfer of the person to the boat so they could be taken to the hospital and that the ship was on its way once again.  Nice of him to keep us informed, but I would have been content to hear about that later in the morning.  Of course, he had to announce it as there are always people up and about on the ship early in the morning and late into the night and they would be wondering why we were stopped and why the fire boat was alongside.  He better tell people right away or he would hear about it later.

The sky was overcast again as we docked in Kemaman, which is the capital of the state of Kauntan.  Malaysia is made up of 13 states and the Administrative District of Kuala Lampur (the country capital).  Kemaman has a population of about half a million people and was primarily known for its iron mining and the production of salted fish.  The discovery of oil in the 1980’s turned the area into a highly desired destination for migrant works.  Kemaman has the deepest port in Malaysia and has a liquefied petroleum gas export terminal managed by Petronas, the national oil corporation whose Petronas Towers in Kuala Lampur are among the world’s tallest buildings.  This gives the air around Kemaman a distinctive smell of sulphur.  The country is also ranked fourth in the world for the production of palm oil generating $10 billion a year, according to our guide (not sure if that figure is accurate, in US$ or Malaysian ringgit).

The ship was greeted by men and women in traditional dress and each woman leaving the ship was giving a rose.  Nice touch.2009-03-15_0244We had a 5 1/2 hour tour in Kemaman that began with a one hour drive out of town and over to Kauntan.

2009-03-14_0428 2009-03-15_0249 2009-03-15_0254 2009-03-15_0259 2009-03-15_0260 2009-03-15_0262 2009-03-15_0263 2009-03-15_0264We took a riverboat cruise up the Kauntan River past many, many fishing boats and docks to a mangrove forest where we walked along the boardwalk – in the rain.

2009-03-14_0423 2009-03-14_0427 2009-03-15_0273 2009-03-15_02772009-03-14_04342009-03-14_0432 2009-03-14_0433 2009-03-14_0436 2009-03-14_0447 2009-03-14_0449 2009-03-14_0453 2009-03-14_0454 2009-03-14_0457 2009-03-14_0462The Mangrove Reserve Forest is spread over 837 acres.  Even though you are among trees there is no ground.  Mangroves grow in water with multiple roots.  The mud lobster builds huge nests in the root masses.  The place looks pretty desolate, especially in the pouring rain as we saw it, but the various types of mangrove trees are used for many things.  One type is processed into a high quality charcoal.

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2009-03-15_0337    Mud lobster nest. 2009-03-15_0286 2009-03-15_0282 2009-03-15_0321 2009-03-15_0353 2009-03-15_0354 2009-03-15_0357                                White-bellied sea eagles.

2009-03-14_04632009-03-14_0464          Spectacled Langur (also known as the Dusky Leaf Monkey)2009-03-15_0325 2009-03-15_0330                                Lesser Adjutant Stork.

2009-03-15_0299 2009-03-15_0300 2009-03-15_0309 2009-03-15_0371After we walked in the forest the boat took us back up the river, we boarded the bus and were driven through an upscale area of town and stopped briefly at the beautiful blue and white mosque Sultan Ahmed I State Mosque.

2009-03-15_0373 2009-03-15_0377 2009-03-15_0379 2009-03-15_0387 2009-03-15_0392 2009-03-15_0391As we were leaving the mosque the rain that was on and off all day turned on with a vengeance and even the stalwart vendors at the pier packed up early and went home.  All aboard was 4:30 and the ship departed at 5 for the next-port-of-call; the island city/state of Singapore.2009-03-15_0417 2009-03-15_0419

2017 Jan 30 – Day 28 – Escondido, CA (Twin Oaks area)

img_7073We got off our lazy back ends and went out to find a few geocaches.

The Welk Resort is located on Champagne Boulevard, which, until the I-15 was built, was Highway 395.  There are under/overpasses along 395 to get traffic to the other side of the freeway.  A few yards past the Welk Resort entrance there is an underpass for a road that climbs up the hillside on the west.  Along this road there are a few caches and on another dead end road branching off there is a path along which there are about 8 caches.

The first cache was in a tree/bush immediately through the underpass.  We had noticed prior to today that there had been a brush fire on this hill.  It must have caused quite a bit of consternation at the resort.  There was no vegetation left and the recent rain had cut a swath down the slope.img_7040img_7042The next cache was just up the hill a bit further and offered a panoramic view of the resort.img_7043The cache was very clever.  The instructions said you needed to find the key first and then the cache.  There was only some scrub brush on the side of the road and then a steep slope down to the frontage road.  I noticed a likely pile of rocks under a bush, lifted off the top rock and noticed a camo ‘rock’ lying in the middle.  img_7061The bottom of the ‘rock’ could be moved to the side.   On the inside was a small yellow marrette, or wire nut, that electricians use to ‘tie’ two wires together.  The open end of the marrette had a brass disc in it that we guessed was magnetic.  This told us the cache container would need to be coaxed from its hiding place with the magnet.img_7062The only other thing nearby was a power pole.  They will sometimes have fake tags on them and many of them have plugged drill holes.  When I looked closely at the power pole I could see that one of these plugs looked akilter.  Sure enough when John applied the marrette magnet to the top a long metal screw came out, followed by a small cylinder that contained the log papers we needed to sign.  Very, very ingenious!

img_7053 img_7054 img_7055img_7049If you look closely at the panoramic photo you can see our condo units, Mountain Villas, in the upper middle left – but this image shows them more clearly. img_7052You can also see all the vendor tents set up for this evenings Farmer’s Market.

img_7059The large building on the left in this shot is the Administration Building for Welk Resorts.

We drove up the branch road to the base of the hiking trail.  Parked in the cul-de-sac were two Rainbow Fire Department vehicles; a large van and a flat bed used for hauling backhoes or cats.  Then we noticed that the vehicles also had Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation painted on the sides.  We could hear a distant machine coming down the hill and surmised that some prisoners were working with the fire department in some capacity.img_7065There was also a locked gate and No Trespassing signs where we were to go to find the geocaches.  We don’t like ignoring that type of thing and even though someone else had found the caches a week or so ago we decided to wait for the firemen to drive their cat back to the truck and ask them if it was okay to go look for the geocaches.

We didn’t have to wait long before a caterpillar pulling a wood chipper rounded the bend and stopped on the other side of the locked gate.  Behind the cat, in an orderly single-file line were about a dozen women in dirt blackened orange jumpsuits with CD DC Prisoner printed on the back.

The women stored their chainsaws, gloves and hardhats in compartments on the truck, helped themselves to a large glass of water and climbed aboard.  Meanwhile the fire department fellows unlocked the gate, backed up the flatbed and began to load up the cat.

John talked to one of the fellows and he said the property belongs to the state (they were up there fixing some road damage caused by the recent rains) and even though posted with No Trespassing signs people go up there all the time. He would not tell us we couldn’t but warned us the terrain is steep and a rescue in the event of injury would take awhile.

We decided to go take a look and hiked up to the first rise where the first cache was located.  Once there the compass pointed in the direction of a very steep washed-out rugged path straight up the hill.  We decided to give that a pass and walked toward the next one.  It to had a compass heading up along the ridge.  By this time it was four o’clock.  Once the sun sets on the other side of the hill it gets dark on this side pretty fast so we made the prudent decision to save hillside scrambles for an earlier-in-the-day adventure.img_7060The fireman told John that the snow-capped mountains in the distance are the San Jacinto Mountains.  And the closer dark grey ones are the Palomar Mountains.

Since we were now higher up the hillside you could easily see the entire resort.img_7063We decided to continue up the road though and go for a little drive in the countryside and pick up a cache or two that was hidden along the way.img_7070We passed an big organic avocado farm and a couple of farms with dozens and dozens of huge greenhouses for growing veggies and things all year-round.  We also drove past some beautiful horses in large well-maintained paddocks.img_7076There is a cache series hidden in this area called RIP Charlie.  The cache owner made up a story about an old guy that liked to experiment with things and one day blew himself all over the valley.  We found his ‘eyes’ and one ‘foot’ today.  I don’t know how many other ‘body’ parts are in the series but we have noticed quite a few RIP Charlie cache names around here.  We may have to go find how much more of Charlie we can locate.  Some people are so ingenious.The sun was setting by the time we traveled the length of Twin Oaks Valley Road and joined the Deer Spring Road which would take us over the freeway again where we could turn onto Champagne Boulevard and get back to the resort to make dinner.cam00600We found this nicely camouflaged cache near the Von’s store the other day.  I forgot to post the pictures so thought I would tuck them in here.cam00599 cam00598However…..it was five o’clock.  The Deer Spring Road is a major feeder to the freeway from the farmlands we had traveled through.  We crawled at about 10 mph for almost 3 miles.  Good thing we had no where important we needed to be.  I can’t imagine having to navigate that everyday like so many people do.  They are not surprised at the line-up like we were; they know it will be there, but all the same I am glad I don’t have to do it.img_7082 One just never knows what one’s day will bring.

 

2009 World Cruise – Mar 13 – Day 67 – Nha Trang, Vietnam

2009 World Cruise – We sailed three days between Shanghai and Nha Trang.  I managed to fight off a cold during that time by spending a lot of time keeping toasty in bed and reading.  I skipped dinner a couple of times, John  brought me breakfast and lunch a couple of times and I pretty much kept to the cabin.

We received an email from our son the day after we left Shanghai.  At the time we were on this cruise he lived in Dubai, United Arab Emirates.  The ship was scheduled to spend two days in Dubai  March 29-30.  We had already made arrangements for him to come aboard one day to visit, tour the ship, and have dinner with us and our friends.  In his email he asked if he could bring a guest and included the information he knew we would need (citizenship – American.  Name – Carrie.  Occupation – artist/art teacher.  Passport number – no idea and I wouldn’t print it if I did) for the ship’s records.

We were quite surprised by this as we did not even know he was dating anyone.  But we dutifully applied for a visitors pass for her and then had to await the ship’s arrival in Dubai to meet her.  (She is now our daughter-in-law as they were married in 2013 in a castle in Scotland.)

2009-03-13_0024 2009-03-13_0025We have had quite a lot of rain and cloudy skies lately so it was very nice to wake up in Nha Trang and see lovely blue sky.  All the blue, red and white boats in the harbour were very picturesque.  Until a few years ago Nha Trang was a sleepy coastal fishing village. The government and private investors have transformed it into a thriving beachside resort-town with a gorgeous beach promenade several miles long.  It is a very popular holiday spot for the Vietnamese and is gaining renown among international tourists as well.

2009-03-13_0007 2009-03-13_00322009-03-13_0027We had a morning tour of the countryside where we had various stops to walk around and see things.2009-03-13_0003 2009-03-13_0002 2009-03-13_0005 2009-03-13_00062009-03-13_0004 2009-03-13_0034Our first stop was a farm on the outskirts of town where the women make mats out of rushes.  The elderly folks help spin out the rushes into ‘thread’ and dye them the three main colours – red, green and yellow.

2009-03-13_0013 2009-03-13_00232009-03-13_0018 2009-03-13_0021 2009-03-13_0020They use a loom and two women can make four 8′ x 4′ mats per day.  They trade the mats or sell them to support their families.  I even made a purchase here; I bought four place mats to use at home.2009-03-13_00362009-03-13_0051The farmers here plant three crops of rice per year and a different crop during the other three months.2009-03-13_0057 2009-03-13_0058 2009-03-13_0056Then we wandered around a brickyard.  I think this is the lunch shack.

2009-03-13_0067A recent widow (her husband died of a stroke 4 months ago)  allowed us to come into her house (she would have been paid a significant amount of money from the tour company which helps support the extended family of 10 people that live with her).  The largest room in the house was the altar room where the ancestors are worshiped and honoured.

The kitchen had a packed dirt floor, rough wood walls and a tin roof.  The walls and roof were full of holes.  I have no idea what she would do in the wet season.  There was a cupboard with a lot of blackened pots.  No sink, no stove, no fridge, no storage.  The bedroom was a patchwork of different size beds placed end to end and edge to edge.2009-03-13_00532009-03-13_00792009-03-13_00802009-03-13_0083 2009-03-13_0061 2009-03-13_0066And, the most fun stop of the day was at a kindergarten. Again, the school would have been paid to allow this which helps pay staff and other costs to run the kindergarten.  The kids were thrilled to see all these foreigners and had big smiles and blew kisses.  So cute.2009-03-13_0052 2009-03-13_0037 2009-03-13_0038 2009-03-13_0039 2009-03-13_0041 2009-03-13_0044 2009-03-13_0043 2009-03-13_0045 2009-03-13_0049After visiting with the kids it was back on the bus and back into town and back onto the ship.

2009-03-13_0072 2009-03-13_0073 2009-03-13_0074 2009-03-13_0087 2009-03-13_0088 2009-03-13_0089The local artisans and vendors had set up shop at the pier so after we returned from our tour we had lunch then took a wander around before settling on the deck with our books until dinner and we set sail for Kemamam, Malaysia – a day at sea away.2009-03-13_0411

2017 Jan 28 – Escondido, CA (Daley Ranch)

Today we were blessed with sunshine again – three days in a row now.  Maybe sunny southern California will be sunny again.

Not far from Escondido is a 3,000 acre city-owned property that is criss-crossed with trails.  Daley Ranch was a working ranch until it went up for sale in 1996. Developers were interested in the site but the city felt that it was a unique area that should be protected.  They purchased the property and it is managed in perpetuity for the preservation of a biologically unique and diverse habitat area of regional importance.

img_6997The trials are open to hikers, bicyclists and horse riders from dawn to dusk every day.  There are park rangers that make patrols to make sure the rules are followed (dogs leased, no smoking, no drinking, stay on the trails) and give guided tours on certain days to explain the different plants and animals in the area.

The ranch house is open for tours the second Sunday of each month and the barns and numerous outbuildings are open for exploring.  There are over 20 miles of trails throughout the ranch, from family-friendly paved roads to more vigorous hillside scrambles.img_7017 img_7018 img_7021And, there are over 90 geocaches hidden along the trails and roads.  We went out this afternoon to check the place out and see if we could find a few of them.

img_7002We hiked a loop – took us 2 1/2 hours – and found 9 caches.  We picked up a trail map on the way out and intend to orient ourselves to where more caches are hidden for another afternoon or so of hiking/caching while we are here.img_7004 img_7008 img_7009 img_7010It was a nice afternoon.  The weather was warm, the trails were good, the caches were relatively easy to find and I got to meet lots of dogs, as Daley Ranch is a popular place to walk your dog.  What more could you want from a day?

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2009 World Cruise – Mar 9 – Day 63 – Shanghai, China

2009 World Cruise – Our tour in Shanghai was actually the kind we usually avoid.  It was called, “Shanghai – Old and New,” and essentially was a drive around the city.  It was nice to get an overview but other than the trip to the top of the Jin Mao Tower, it was a drive past city buildings and even though some of them are very nice; to me, in many ways, a city is a city is a city.  We generally  like to get out of the city and see the countryside or some historical site.  Nothing wrong with cities; they are just not particularly my thing.

Shanghai is the largest city in China and the seventh largest in the world and it has one of the world’s busiest ports.  The city sits inland quite a bit.  As a matter of fact we picked up our port pilot 55 miles out from our berth.  Shanghai port is situated on the edge of the Juangpu River.   We sailed up the the Chang Jiang River (better known as the Yangtze River) and then turned into the Juangpu to dock. The Yangtze River is 6380 km (3987 miles) long and is the longest river in Asia and third longest in the world.

Since we arrived in Shanghai the night before after returning from our four-day overland excursion, our first views of the city were the night lights from the ship’s deck.img_6027 img_6029 img_6037This the Oriental Pearl TV tower.  It sits near the harbour shore and can be seen from all over the place.

img_6039_edited-1img_6047The first stop was the Jin Mao Tower, an office tower and hotel.  It has an open circular center and we went up to the 88th floor and looked right down the middle of the building to the hotel reception.  Cool.

img_6054 img_6055 Other than being smoggy the city views from the tower were nice as well.  Our guide told us the city has grown so quickly the last few years that places she remembers from 8 years ago have completely changed with new construction.img_6057 img_6058 img_6059 img_6061 img_6065After driving around quite a bit we stopped at a park-like area to walk around.  It was pretty and the kids playing in the water fountain were cute.

img_6073 img_6076 img_6077 img_6081 img_6088 img_6090 img_6092 img_6097 img_6098 img_6100 img_6101 img_6119 img_6103_edited-1 img_6106_edited-1 img_6125_edited-1The tour was only 4 1/2 hours long so we had all afternoon remaining when it was done.  My friend Elaine said she had met a gal in the morning that promised to show her a good shopping spot – a big ‘knock-off’ bazaar.  Elaine wanted me to go with her to do some shopping, so we went to the street corner where Elaine had said she would meet the gal and, sure enough, there she was.  She escorted us down a few alleys to a store, but it was not the one she had promised Elaine so we found another girl.  She said  she knows the store and would take us there.  We wandered a merry long way through streets and across a bridge to a huge market (all Chinese; no English speaking vendors at all).  We finally gave up and the gal led us back to the original spot.

We chanced upon another couple we know – they were our neighbours in the cabin on the other side from John and Jackie – and Lesley had the correct address of the bazaar.  We took a cab this time and we entered a multi-story building crammed full of tiny shops, all hocking the same stuff and trying to get you into their store.  Elaine found a few things she wanted and spent all the money she had brought along so we returned to the ship.  All in all it was quite an adventure.

img_6112 img_6109We had two days at sea after we left Shanghai.  Even though Hong Kong was the end of the second leg of the cruise, the first day at sea out of Shanghai was the official end of the first half of the trip.  I was glad of the rest after the four long days in China.  The whole time from Hong Kong through to Shanghai  was an amazing time and we both liked China very much when neither of us expected to.  It made me realize even more how wonderful this experience was, and what a great opportunity and blessing that we were able to enjoy.